Welcome back, and happy October! This year has truly been flying by, and I can’t believe it’s almost Halloween already!
I’ve got a very special roundtable just in time for the holiday. A bit of background first: My recent collection, The Haunted Houses She Calls Her Own, includes the brand-new story, “Lost in Darkness and Distance,” which imagines what would happen if a beheaded Marie Antoinette wandered into Lord Byron’s ghost story contest and met Mary Shelley and her compatriots. The unlikely connections (and juxtapositions) between the executed queen of France and the famed author of Frankenstein fascinated me, and it was such a joy to write this particular story.
Earlier this year, I did a roundtable of authors who have written horror and dark fantasy retellings of Marie Antoinette’s ordeal. There’s so much misinformation about her, and it was interesting to see how each of the writers approached her life story.
Now of course, I need to turn the spotlight to the other side of my story’s equation: the fantastic and beloved Mary Shelley. So I gathered five incredible authors who have each written a story inspired either by Mary Shelley herself or by her novel, Frankenstein. We discuss their love of Shelley, how they developed their own tale, and what they’re working on next.
And now let’s take it away!
Tell us about your Frankenstein-inspired story.
LEILA SIDDIQUI: I’ve always wondered about the summer Mary Shelley spent with Percy Shelley and Lord Byron and the fateful night that gave way to the nightmare that later inspired her to write Frankenstein. I wanted to write an origin story of sorts, but with the twist that not only is the villa they were staying in haunted, but that the perspective of the origin story is told from the point-of-view of Mary’s Indian maid Mehr. 1816 was the year without a summer because of a volcano that had erupted in Indonesia, lowering global temperatures. While on holiday, the trio, along with Byron’s personal physician John Polidori were often rained in and spent quite a bit of time telling ghost stories by the firelight. The lore says that Byron challenged each of them to write a ghost story. I thought it would be fun to play with the lore, but also to change the perspective and include what was historically happening at the same time. Britain was just beginning to colonize India and I wanted to bring in an outsider from my culture to tell the story.
TIM MCGREGOR: Eynhallow is more of a side-quest in the Frankenstein story, rather than a retelling. It explores the identity of the intended mate of Frankenstein’s creature from Shelley’s novel.
ADDIE TSAI: I have many! The first time I adapted Frankenstein was when I co-created Victor Frankenstein, a dance theater adaptation, with Dominic Walsh Dance Theater. You can take a look at a clip here, a duet between Mary Shelley and Percy Shelley. At that point, I had been writing prose poems, largely dramatic monologues, about Frankenstein, and had also started a monologue work as well, but remains unfinished and that I’d love to come back to one day. But my first truly finished work of Frankenstein happened a decade later, when I wrote Unwieldy Creatures, my queer Asian retelling of Frankenstein. Unwieldy Creatures is a retelling of Frankenstein which imagines Victor Frankenstein as a queer Indonesian reproductive scientist who seeks to create life through in vitro gametogenesis, a fertilization process using stem cells instead of sperm or egg.
COREY NILES: Blood & Dirt is a paranormal horror novel set in Pittsburgh that follows boyfriends Vincent and James. After they fall victim to a violent hate crime, James passes away. However, weeks after his funeral, he reappears, changed.
In the face of an apathetic police force and a growing number of missing gay men, Vincent and James must work to identify the criminals who assaulted them and uncover what really happened on the night of their attack.
ANYA MARTIN: My novella “The UnBride or No Gods and Monsters” appeared originally in the anthology Eternal Frankenstein (Word Horde, 2016). When editor/publisher Ross Lockhart asked me to write something for that anthology, I immediately thought I would like to write a story centered around Elsa Lanchester. As I read Elsa’s autobiography, the plot quickly snapped into place and so much so that luckily Ross was open to a novella! I wrote the first draft in a frenzied six January days. Basically it’s a dark and stormy night, just like in the opening segment of the 1935 movie Bride of Frankenstein featuring Mary Shelley, her husband Percy, and Lord Byron, except in LA. Director James Whale laments to Elsa and her husband Charles Laughton about studio pressure to film a sequel to the wildly successful Frankenstein and having no ideas. Elsa offers to tell a true story to them that becomes the basis of the film. I don’t want to give away too much, but it’s set in 1923 London and the foundational aspects of the plot come straight out of Elsa’s autobiography, such as the electricity game she played with her brother, the Lazarus frog, her radical mother being secretary to Karl Marx’s daughter Eleanor, and Elsa dating a “White Russian” and acting in the Capek Brothers’ The Insect Play. From there, it’s easy to believe the rest could have really happened, too. The novella is all in first person so I also listened to recordings of interviews with Elsa to get a sense of her voice. It really was great fun and wrote itself, and I have been really thrilled with the response it’s received from readers. It’s also reprinted in my collection, Sleeping with the Monster (Lethe Press).
What was your first encounter with Frankenstein?
LEILA SIDDIQUI: Because I’m one of the youngest in my large family, when my older siblings had required reading, they often passed it down to me. So I had first read Frankenstein when I was in elementary school and it made a very big impression on me. The writing felt so sophisticated to me back then, but also full of such anguish and longing. It is dripping with emotion on every page, especially the sections from the perspective of Frankenstein’s creation, and I had never yet read anything like it before.
TIM MCGREGOR: So long ago, I don’t remember. It had to be a comic book or a Saturday morning cartoon. Franken Berry cereal? As a cultural touchstone, Frankenstein is so ubiquitous that it could have been anything.
ADDIE TSAI: I first read Frankenstein in college, at the age of 19, the same age Mary Shelley was when she first began to write her original. I was immediately taken with it, but in ways that were very specific to my experience as a biracial person of color, an identical twin, and as someone who experienced maternal distance and abandonment. I returned to it in my late twenties, and from that point on I’ve been hooked ever since.
COREY NILES: I first read Frankenstein in 11th grade. It was an assigned reading. I was usually a diligent student, but for some reason, I didn’t start the book until the night before we were going to be tested on it.
I made a pot of coffee and read it until the early hours of the morning. My bedroom was in the attic, and I remember it was raining. Between the sleep deprivation and the rain hitting the roof, the whole experience was a fever dream. The story was so dark and devastating. I loved it.
ANYA MARTIN: Sadly I don’t remember precisely. It really feels that like I was born knowing about all the classic monsters. I suspect my first contact was either the Universal movies on TV or the Adam subplot on the gothic soap opera Dark Shadows, which involved the creation of a man from human body parts. Adam went through a personal journey similar to Mary’s creature, and eventually demanded a bride, Eve, played by marvelous redhead Marie Wallace whom I later met at a Dark Shadows convention with my dad. When I was in elementary school, I definitely watched all the Universal and Hammer Frankenstein movies on Friday Night Frights on Atlanta’s Channel 17 (Turner Broadcasting) with Alice Cooperish horror host Dead Earnest. I eventually read my dad’s 1953 Lion Books paperback of the novel which had a lurid cover of a seemingly dead woman in a low-cut yellow dress on a bed with a brutish-looking man staring at his murderous hands.
What is it about the story of Frankenstein that keeps resonating throughout the centuries? Also, what drove you to want to write about it yourself?
LEILA SIDDIQUI: Mary Shelley challenges us to empathize with what is supposed to be a monstrous creature. It is very hard to come away from it not feeling bad for the creature.
Growing up in a South Asian household, I understood what it felt like to be othered, to be on the outside looking in. To want to be loved and accepted exactly as you are. I think most people can see some form of themselves in the creature, and for the way Mary Shelley presents its humanity.
TIM MCGREGOR: Someone—I don’t remember who—said Frankenstein was the first myth of the modern era and it’s hard to disagree with. As a metaphor for a creation that turns on its maker, it still snaps with resonance. Nuclear weapons, artificial intelligence, social media—they’re all Frankensteins ready to bite us in the ass because we, as humans, always assume we’re the smartest people in the room.
As for the inspiration for Eynhallow, it was curiosity and luck. Wanting to write a Bride of Frankenstein story, I went back to Shelley’s novel to find the details to how Victor Frankenstein created his creature’s mate. I was amazed to find no details about who she was or how she was put together. There was just this mystery about her identity, and the opportunity to play in Mary Shelley’s fictional world.
ADDIE TSAI: There are so many elements of Frankenstein that continue to resurface in different ways throughout time. Certainly, I think the tension between creation and responsibility remains such an important issue for all human life. The question of “taking power into one’s own hands” especially as it relates to the advancing of technologies changes over time in different ways, but the same ethical issues that faced (and plagued) Frankenstein bubble up over and over again. The Creature’s tale of being rejected by his parents and the world for being considered “hideous” and unwanted, especially as a mirror that reflects the deeper fears of society, resonates with so many of us and I can’t imagine that ever changing.
The largest motivator for beginning to write through Frankenstein was out of a love and homage to a novel that has meant so much to me for so much of my life. But what really drove me to begin Unwieldy Creatures was considering it in a particular cultural and historical moment, in which reproductive technologies were become more accessible to a wider public at the very moment that women and LGBTQ people’s reproductive rights were being threatened and restricted. This seem to me a similarly fraught time to Shelley’s at the height of the Industrial Revolution, and the perfect set of conditions to consider a new Frankenstein. I also wanted to write a Frankenstein that considered whiteness as a kind of systemic force rather than accepted as universal. To speak and write of cishet white men through the frame of narcissistic irresponsibility felt too easy, too expected. What would happen if we considered Frankenstein’s actions through a queered and minoritized landscape and subjecthood? How would it change? What would need to change for it to be believable? I wanted to write a Frankenstein for queer people and people of color, not only in terms of who was being depicted but how Frankenstein could speak to the deeper issues of our lives. Finally, I wanted to consider the Creature, who had never been raised within civilized society, in a twenty-first century landscape. Would the Creature be considered gendered without being assigned gender at birth? How would that change the Creature’s embodiment and experience? These were some of the questions I was excited to explore in Unwieldy Creatures.
COREY NILES: At its core, Frankenstein is a story of grief, isolation, and the search for acceptance and love, which are universal experiences. I was struggling to come to terms with my sexuality in a small town when I first read Frankenstein, and the story deeply resonated with me. The chapter where the monster befriends a blind man and is eventually chased off when the man’s family sees his monstrous appearance gave voice to a lot of my fears. What if someone rejects me for who I am?
I was inspired to write Blood & Dirt after a man, who was apparently enraged by my boyfriend’s and my queerness, screamed slurs at us and threatened to kill us when we were out with friends. I was left wondering what would’ve happened if we weren’t in a crowded public space. Those early anxieties returned to me along with Frankenstein. I reread it and dove into the Prometheus myth as well as comparable stories in other mythologies and religions. That’s when the story really started taking shape.
ANYA MARTIN: Mary’s literary depiction of the monster’s plight moved me deeply from the first time I read it. I already sympathized with the creature in the film depictions I had seen, but reading the book really brought the creature’s tragic plight to life for me. He was the ultimate outsider struggling to fit in and then rejecting the society that wouldn’t accept him. I think though the novel’s resonance is much greater than any of the individual themes it explored from the creature’s exploration of self to the scientific implications. It was such a seminal intersectional text, the first truly significant work of not only horror but also science fiction, Weird fiction, gothic, and it was written by a woman at a time when men dominated the arts (and science)! When Ross asked me to contribute to Eternal Frankenstein, I was thrilled, but I knew I had to deliver a tale that not only explored the book’s core themes but added something new. Elsa Lanchester provided me with that portal even more so than I imagine, including a way to focus on a strongly feminist angle.
What’s your personal favorite adaptation of Frankenstein?
LEILA SIDDIQUI: I’ll be honest that I haven’t actually watched any adaptations because I’m too worried I’ll be distracted thinking of all of the differences. I’m just too close to it!
TIM MCGREGOR: The correct answer is James Whale’s Bride of Frankenstein, but have you ever seen 1971’s Dracula VS Frankenstein? It’s beyond terrible. Dracula sports a perm and plastic fangs and Frankenstein’s monster resembles a boiled cabbage. Fun fact: the director was later murdered and buried under his own bathroom floor.
ADDIE TSAI: Young Frankenstein is my favorite!
COREY NILES: While I’ll admit that this may be recency bias, I adored Guillermo del Toro’s 2025 adaptation. There have been other, more technically faithful adaptations, like Kenneth Branagh’s 1994 Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, but I think the 2025 film better captures the emotional turmoil of the original story. The lavish sets and costumes certainly don’t hurt either.
ANYA MARTIN: I absolutely adore Bride of Frankenstein, but I will also always have a sweet spot for Frankenstein: The True Story, which was produced by Dark Shadows creator Dan Curtis and co-written by Curtis and key Dark Shadows writer Sam Hall. It was promoted as a major TV event in 1973 and aired over two nights. The title itself suggested the plot was supposed to not just follow the book but portray the actual events behind the book. It was groundbreaking for a Frankenstein film, long before Coppola or del Toro tried to stay truer to Mary’s vision, lavishly shot and well-acted and delved deeply into the book’s themes. The creature was initially beautiful rather than always misshapen, adding an extra tension to the love/hate relationship with his “father” Victor. And it also devotes quite a bit of time to the Bride, Prima, played by a young Jane Seymour, and the significance of her choker in the narrative made a big impression on little girl me who totally wanted a choker just like it from then on!
If you could ask Mary Shelley one question, what would it be?
LEILA SIDDIQUI: Why did you spend so much of your writing years trying to make Percy Shelley a household name after he died, when we could have been blessed with so much more from you than the few novellas we have.
TIM MCGREGOR: Did she really lose her virginity on her mother’s grave? No, wait, I don’t want to know the truth, let’s stick to the legend because it makes for a better story. Did she really keep her husband’s unburned heart as a paperweight?
ADDIE TSAI: Did you meet Anne Lister? Vibes?
COREY NILES: Limiting it to one question isn’t easy. I’m torn between questions concerning her work and her eventful life, which was equally fascinating. Catherine Reef’s young adult biography, Mary Shelley: The Strange True Tale of Frankenstein’s Creator, sent me down a rabbit hole about Shelley and her adventures. While I’d be tempted to ask her about keeping what she believed was her late husband’s heart in her writing desk, I’d probably ask her a craft question about her writing process. I’m always curious about how authors construct their works, particularly when it’s a book I admire like Frankenstein.
ANYA MARTIN: I would love to transport her to the present and ask her how she feels about the stature Frankenstein has in the literary, science fiction, and horror canons today and her being dubbed the mother of multiple genres! Plus the interest in restoring the text to her version, versus the published version edited by her then-famous husband—and that she is now more famous and influential than either her husband or Lord Byron, both celebrities of her time! I wonder how she would react to being called a “mother” since the loss of her own child was one inspiration for Frankenstein. Would she be delighted to be called a mother or have mixed feelings since it is for a literary work rather than an actual child? But if I need to ask Mary in her own time, I might ask her about the influence of her famous progressive mother Mary Wollstonecraft who died from complications giving birth to Mary had on her own writing and Frankenstein in particular.
What are you working on next?
LEILA SIDDIQUI: I have a couple of things I’m working on! One is a regency era slasher, another is a novel about Houdini’s quest against fraudulent mediums in the 1920’s. I’m also toying with an idea around convent horror too.
TIM MCGREGOR: SATAN LOVES YOU comes out next year from Raw Dog Screaming Press. The moral hysteria of the Satanic Panic sweeps through a small town, culminating in extreme violence on Devil’s Night, 1990.
ADDIE TSAI: I’m currently working on a novel about Taiwanese history, ancestral ghosts, and an underground art movement.
COREY NILES: After spending the past two years focusing on poetry and my eco-horror collection, In the Woods Only the Trees Hear You Scream, which is coming out from Rooster Republic Press this fall, I’ve shifted gears back to fiction. I recently finished a novella that shares some connective tissue with Frankenstein. The story is about a reclusive doll remodeler who starts working on more organic projects. It’s probably the darkest and strangest book I’ve ever written, so I’m excited to begin shopping it around soon.
ANYA MARTIN: My writing has been in an annoying period of stasis due to a variety of life challenges starting with the pandemic, and especially the journey of my mother through Alzheimer’s disease. Since she passed away last December, I have been working on finding my path back to writing. I’m still passionately interested in Weird fiction, but the current story I am working might technically be high fantasy but hopefully still profoundly Weird. And speaking of Frankenstein, I am exploring an expansion of “The Un-Bride,” into a full novel, though I hesitate to state that out loud. While the story does seem to wrap up, I left a few loose ends because from the start, I saw the potential for a deeper dive. However, I don’t want to do it unless I can do it right, and it’s taken some years to figure out exactly how to make it work. I think I’m close though and maybe just saying it here will amp the pressure on me to get it done!
Thank you so much to our five featured authors for sharing their thoughts on Mary Shelley and Frankenstein! It was so great talking with all of them!
Happy reading, and happy Halloween!



























































